Elbow bursitis is a condition in which the elbow’s bursa, which are small, fluid-filled sacs that help make elbow movement smooth, become irritated and inflamed. Pain, swelling, and limited elbow movement can all develop as a result of elbow bursitis. Elbow bursitis most commonly develops as an overuse injury, and it is very preventable. Below, we will take a look at some of the most common causes of elbow bursitis and how it can be prevented.
About Elbow Bursitis
Elbow bursitis is characterized by thickness and swelling over the back of the elbow, which occur when the bursa become enlarged and inflamed. Most cases cause no pain or only a mild amount of pain, and the movement of the elbow joint is not affected. However, if the condition is associated with arthritis or infection, then pain and other symptoms may occur.
In many cases, the doctor is able to diagnose a simple case of elbow bursitis without using any specific diagnostic tests. Imaging studies and blood tests may be used to rule out conditions like septic arthritis, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, or fractures.
If there is no pain associated with the condition, in many cases no treatment is required. The bursitis will also clear on its own. If the amount of fluid is large and unsightly, the doctor may recommend methods such as icing, compression, medication, ultrasound, fluid aspiration, or steroid injection. The best course of treatment depends on the specifics of your case.
3 Causes of Elbow Bursitis
Some of the most common causes of elbow bursitis include:
- Overuse injuries – Repeatedly using the elbow or leaning it against hard surfaces can lead to bursitis. Certain athletes and workers who lean on their elbows repeatedly are prone to this type of bursitis.
- Traumatic injuries – Hitting the back of the elbow during a fall or other type of accident can lead to bursitis. In such cases, it is important to make sure that more serious injuries such as fractures have not occurred.
- Arthritis – Arthritis is a condition in which a joint becomes inflamed. This can lead to bursitis, as well as inflammation of other parts of the joint. Changes to other parts of the joint can lead to pain and limited range of motion in the elbow.
Prevention of Elbow Bursitis
The best way to prevent this condition is to address the causes of elbow bursitis. For example, if you frequently lean on your elbows while working, wearing elbow pads can prevent the friction and rubbing that lead to bursitis. Your doctor can talk to you about which methods would be best for preventing future flare-ups in your case.
If you have symptoms of elbow bursitis, Dr. Howard Marans would be happy to meet with you. To schedule your consultation today, please click below and enter your information or call OC Orthopedic at (714) 979-8981.